1. Whose patron saint's day falls on 1 March?
- A England
- B Scotland
- C Wales
- D Northern Ireland
Show answer
C. Wales
St David's Day, 1 March, is the patron saint's day of Wales.
98 free practice questions on religion, customs, sports, arts, and leisure — the name-discrimination chapter. Every question has the answer and a plain-English explanation — tap "Show answer" to reveal it.
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C. Wales
St David's Day, 1 March, is the patron saint's day of Wales.
D. 30 November
St Andrew's Day is on 30 November.
B. Scotland and Northern Ireland
Only Scotland and Northern Ireland have their patron saint's day as an official public holiday.
B. The Archbishop of Canterbury
The Archbishop of Canterbury is the spiritual leader of the Church of England. The monarch is its head.
C. The Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster
The Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster heads the Catholic Church in England and Wales. The Pope leads the worldwide Catholic Church, not the E&W branch specifically.
C. The Moderator of the General Assembly
The Church of Scotland is Presbyterian and is led by the Moderator of the General Assembly, appointed for one year only.
A. England only
Only England has an established Church (the Church of England). Scotland has a national Church but it is not 'established' in the same way; Wales and Northern Ireland have no established Church.
B. George Frederick Handel
Handel, German-born and a British citizen from 1727, wrote the Water Music for George I and Music for the Royal Fireworks for George II.
B. Gustav Holst
Gustav Holst (1874–1934) wrote The Planets. The Jupiter movement was adapted as the hymn 'I vow to thee my country'.
B. John Constable
John Constable was a landscape painter most famous for his Suffolk scenes including The Hay Wain. Gainsborough did portraits; Turner did light and seascapes.
B. Portraits, often in country or garden settings
Gainsborough painted portraits, often placing his subjects in countryside or garden scenery.
B. Joseph Turner
The Turner Prize, established in 1984, is named after Joseph Turner. Held at Tate Britain.
C. Sculptor
Henry Moore is famous for his large bronze abstract sculptures, not paintings.
B. Jane Austen
Jane Austen (1775–1817) wrote both. Brontë novels (e.g. Jane Eyre) are by the Brontë sisters and are commonly given as a wrong-but-famous distractor for Austen's works.
B. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, a Scottish doctor, created Sherlock Holmes, one of the first fictional detectives.
C. The Lord of the Rings
J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings was voted the country's best-loved novel in 2003.
B. 1968
The Man Booker Prize has been awarded annually since 1968, for the best fiction novel from a Commonwealth, Irish, or Zimbabwean author.
B. The All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club, London
Wimbledon is held at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club. It's the oldest tennis tournament in the world and the only Grand Slam played on grass.
B. Aintree, near Liverpool
The Grand National is held at Aintree, near Liverpool. Royal Ascot is in Berkshire; the Scottish Grand National is at Ayr.
C. Six
Six: England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, France, and Italy.
C. England and Australia
The Ashes is a Test cricket series played between England and Australia.
C. Three times
The UK has hosted the Olympics three times: 1908, 1948, and 2012. London 2012 was based at Stratford, East London.
B. The failed 1605 Gunpowder Plot
Bonfire Night (5 November) commemorates the failure of the 1605 Gunpowder Plot, when Catholic conspirators including Guy Fawkes tried to blow up Parliament.
C. Poppy
Red poppies are worn on Remembrance Day (11 November), based on the flowers that grew on the WWI battlefields. There is a two-minute silence at 11.00 am, and wreaths are laid at the Cenotaph in Whitehall.
C. Hindus and Sikhs
Diwali, the Festival of Lights, is celebrated by Hindus and Sikhs in October or November.
A. The Khalsa (Sikhs)
Vaisakhi celebrates the founding of the Khalsa, the Sikh community.
B. The Scottish name for New Year's Eve (31 December)
Hogmanay is the Scottish term for 31 December. In Scotland, 2 January is also a public holiday.
B. Sir David Lean
Sir David Lean directed both films. Hitchcock directed The 39 Steps; Reed directed The Third Man.
B. Alfred Hitchcock
Alfred Hitchcock directed The 39 Steps. He worked in the UK in the 1930s before moving to Hollywood.
A. Nick Park
Nick Park has won four Oscars, three of them for films featuring Wallace and Gromit.
C. By the TV licence fee
The BBC is funded by the TV licence fee. It is the only wholly state-funded media organisation that is independent of government.
A. The largest expanse of fresh water in mainland Britain
Loch Lomond is the largest expanse of fresh water in mainland Britain, in Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park.
C. Wales
Snowdon, in Snowdonia National Park, is the highest mountain in Wales.
B. William the Conqueror
The Tower of London was first built by William the Conqueror after 1066. The Yeoman Warders (Beefeaters) give tours; the Crown Jewels are kept there.
B. 1895
The National Trust was founded in 1895 by three volunteers. It now has more than 61,000 volunteers.
C. 17 March
St Patrick's Day is on 17 March, the patron saint's day of Northern Ireland.
C. 23 April
St George's Day is on 23 April.
C. 70%
70% identified as Christian in the 2009 Citizenship Survey.
C. 21%
21% said they had no religion.
C. Presbyterian
The Church of Scotland is Presbyterian, governed by ministers and elders, led by the Moderator.
D. Jesuits
Jesuits are a Catholic religious order. Baptists, Methodists, Presbyterians, and Quakers are Protestant Christian groups in the UK.
C. Both Good Friday and Easter Monday
Both Good Friday and Easter Monday are public holidays.
C. Shrove Tuesday (Pancake Day)
Shrove Tuesday (Pancake Day) is the day before Lent. People eat pancakes to use up rich foods.
B. Ash Wednesday
Ash Wednesday, the first day of Lent, is when Christians may be marked with an ash cross.
B. Midday
Jokes are played only until midday on 1 April.
B. Three weeks before Easter
Mothering Sunday is three weeks before Easter.
A. The third Sunday in June
Father's Day is the third Sunday in June.
C. The Cenotaph in Whitehall
Wreaths are laid at the Cenotaph in Whitehall, London on Remembrance Day.
B. Leicester
Leicester has a famous Diwali celebration.
C. Eight
The menorah used during the eight days of Hanukkah holds eight candles.
B. Ramadan
Eid al-Fitr celebrates the end of Ramadan, when Muslims have fasted for a month.
C. St Andrews
St Andrews in Scotland is known as the home of golf. The modern game can be traced back to 15th-century Scotland.
A. England
Cricket originated in England.
B. Late 19th century
Modern tennis evolved in England in the late 19th century. The first tennis club was founded in Leamington Spa in 1872.
B. Dr Ludwig Guttmann
Dr Sir Ludwig Guttmann at Stoke Mandeville hospital developed exercise-based treatment for spinal injuries, which became the origin of the Paralympics.
B. Run the mile in under four minutes
Sir Roger Bannister ran the first sub-four-minute mile in 1954.
B. Westminster Abbey
Henry Purcell was the organist at Westminster Abbey.
B. Land of Hope and Glory
Pomp and Circumstance March No. 1 is Land of Hope and Glory, played at the Last Night of the Proms.
B. Benjamin Britten
Benjamin Britten founded the Aldeburgh Festival.
C. The Mousetrap
The Mousetrap, by Agatha Christie, has been running in the West End since 1952, the longest initial run in history.
B. Gilbert and Sullivan
Gilbert and Sullivan wrote those comic operas.
A. Andrew Lloyd Webber
Sir Andrew Lloyd Webber composed Cats and The Phantom of the Opera, among others.
B. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe ('the Fringe') showcases mainly theatre and comedy.
B. Detailed religious and literary scenes in bright colours
The Pre-Raphaelites painted detailed religious or literary scenes in bright colours. Members included Holman Hunt, Rossetti, and Millais.
B. Pop art
David Hockney contributed to the 'pop art' movement of the 1960s.
B. Northern Ireland
Sir John Lavery was Northern Irish, and painted the Royal Family among others.
B. Inigo Jones
Inigo Jones designed both, taking inspiration from classical architecture.
B. Robert Adam
Robert Adam, an 18th-century Scottish architect, influenced architecture in cities like Bath.
B. Sir Edwin Lutyens
Sir Edwin Lutyens designed the Cenotaph and was responsible for many WWI war memorials worldwide.
B. Garden and landscape designer
Capability Brown designed grounds around country houses in a 'natural' style.
B. The Chelsea Flower Show
The Chelsea Flower Show is the major annual garden-design event.
B. Furniture designer
Thomas Chippendale designed furniture in the 18th century.
A. Charles Dickens
Charles Dickens (1812–70) wrote those novels.
C. Treasure Island
Treasure Island, Kidnapped, and Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde are by Stevenson.
B. J. K. Rowling
J. K. Rowling wrote the Harry Potter series.
C. James Bond
Ian Fleming's books introduced James Bond.
C. An Anglo-Saxon epic poem
Beowulf is an Anglo-Saxon epic about its hero's battles against monsters.
B. Chaucer
Geoffrey Chaucer wrote The Canterbury Tales in the Middle Ages.
A. John Milton
John Milton wrote Paradise Lost, inspired by his religious views.
B. Westminster Abbey (Poet's Corner)
Poet's Corner in Westminster Abbey honours many famous British poets.
B. Haggis
Haggis (sheep's stomach stuffed with offal, suet, onions, and oatmeal) is associated with Scotland.
D. Northern Ireland
The Ulster fry is the traditional fried meal from Northern Ireland.
B. Roast beef
Yorkshire pudding accompanies the traditional English roast beef dinner.
B. Tramp character in silent movies
Charlie Chaplin became famous in silent movies for his tramp character.
B. The BAFTAs
The British Academy Film Awards (BAFTAs) are the British equivalent of the Oscars.
A. Private Eye
Private Eye continues the satirical-magazine tradition.
C. Monty Python's Flying Circus
Monty Python's Flying Circus debuted in 1969.
C. Soap operas
Coronation Street and EastEnders are long-running British soap operas.
D. Over 75
People over 75 can apply for a free TV licence.
B. 50%
Blind people get a 50% discount on the TV licence.
B. 16
From age 16, with a meal and accompanied by an over-18.
B. 16
The minimum age to play the National Lottery is 16.
B. Cornwall
The Eden Project is in Cornwall, in south-west England.
B. A Ferris wheel on the South Bank of the Thames
The London Eye is a 443 ft (135 m) Ferris wheel on the south bank of the Thames, built for the millennium.
C. Northern Ireland
The Giant's Causeway is on the north-east coast of Northern Ireland: volcanic-lava columns formed about 50 million years ago.
C. Windermere
Windermere is the largest stretch of water in the Lake District.
A. To honour Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee
It was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to honour Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee.
A. Beefeaters
The Yeoman Warders, also known as Beefeaters, give tours and guard the Crown Jewels.